Table of Contents
- Top Ten Scenic Road Trips in the USA
- 1. The Pacific Coast Highway (California State Route 1)
- 2. Blue Ridge Parkway (Virginia and North Carolina)
- 3. The Overseas Highway (Florida Keys)
- 4. Going-to-the-Sun Road (Glacier National Park, Montana)
- 5. Scenic Byway 12 (Utah)
- 6. Monument Valley Scenic Loop (Arizona/Utah)
- 7. Columbia River Gorge Historic Highway (Oregon)
- 8. Beartooth Highway (Montana/Wyoming)
- 9. The Loneliest Road in America (Nevada State Route 50)
- 10. Historic Route 66 (Illinois to California)
Top Ten Scenic Road Trips in the USA
Road trips are an quintessential American experience, offering the freedom to explore stunning landscapes at your own pace. From dramatic coastlines to majestic mountains, the USA boasts an incredible array of scenic routes that are perfect for a leisurely drive. Here are ten of the most breathtaking road trips across the country, each offering a unique blend of natural beauty, charming towns, and unforgettable memories.
1. The Pacific Coast Highway (California State Route 1)
Perhaps the most famous scenic highway in the USA, the Pacific Coast Highway (PCH) hugs the rugged California coastline for over 650 miles. While you can tackle sections, the classic route stretches from near Monterey in the north to Dana Point in the south. This is a journey of dramatic cliffs, crashing waves, and iconic viewpoints.
Highlights of the PCH:
- Bixby Creek Bridge: An architectural marvel offering breathtaking views of the Big Sur coastline. Parking is limited, so plan your stop accordingly.
- Big Sur: This untamed stretch of coastline is characterized by towering redwoods meeting the Pacific. Hiking trails abound, offering opportunities to explore hidden coves and forests. Must-see spots include Pfeiffer Big Sur State Park and Julia Pfeiffer Burns State Park (home of McWay Falls).
- Hearst Castle: A opulent estate built by William Randolph Hearst, offering a glimpse into a bygone era of extravagance. Tickets should be booked in advance, especially during peak season.
- Carmel-by-the-Sea: A charming, artistic village with fairy-tale cottages, art galleries, and white-sand beaches like Carmel Beach.
- Malibu: Famous for its celebrity homes and stunning beaches, Malibu offers a taste of Southern California beach culture. Zuma Beach and El Matador State Beach are popular choices.
- San Simeon: Home to the Hearst Castle Visitor Center and elephant seal rookery at Piedras Blancas, where you can witness thousands of elephant seals lounging on the beach.
Best Time to Visit:
Spring and fall offer pleasant temperatures and fewer crowds. Summer can be busy and foggy in some areas, while winter can bring rain and potential road closures due to landslides, particularly in Big Sur.
Driving Tips:
- The PCH is known for its winding roads and tight turns. Take your time and enjoy the scenery.
- Cell service can be spotty in some areas, so download offline maps.
- Be aware of cyclists, as the PCH is popular with bike tourists.
- Parking at popular viewpoints can be challenging, especially on weekends and holidays.
2. Blue Ridge Parkway (Virginia and North Carolina)
Stretching for 469 miles along the crest of the Appalachian Mountains, the Blue Ridge Parkway is an engineering marvel and a showcase of the Eastern United States’ natural beauty. This National Parkway connects Shenandoah National Park in Virginia to Great Smoky Mountains National Park in North Carolina.
Highlights of the Blue Ridge Parkway:
- Shenandoah National Park: Offering 105 miles of scenic Skyline Drive, a precursor to the Blue Ridge Parkway. Hiking trails lead to waterfalls and panoramic overlooks.
- Mount Pisgah: One of the highest peaks along the Parkway in North Carolina, offering stunning long-range views. There’s a popular picnic area and hiking trail to the summit.
- Linn Cove Viaduct: An iconic section of the Parkway where the road is cantilevered around Grandfather Mountain. The Visitor Center here provides information about its unique construction.
- Asheville, North Carolina: A vibrant mountain city with a thriving arts scene, craft breweries, and access to the Biltmore Estate.
- Great Smoky Mountains National Park: The most visited national park in the USA, known for its misty mountains, diverse wildlife, and historic structures. Clingmans Dome, the highest point in the park, offers incredible views.
- Numerous Overlooks: The Parkway is dotted with hundreds of overlooks, each offering a different perspective of the surrounding mountains, valleys, and forests.
Best Time to Visit:
Fall foliage is spectacular, typically peaking in mid-October. Spring offers vibrant wildflowers, and summer is popular for hiking and outdoor activities. Winter can bring snow and road closures, especially at higher elevations.
Driving Tips:
- The speed limit is typically 45 mph or less, encouraging a leisurely pace.
- There are no commercial vehicles allowed on the Parkway, making for a more peaceful drive.
- Gas stations and services are limited directly on the Parkway, so refuel before you go.
- Be prepared for changing weather conditions, especially at higher elevations.
3. The Overseas Highway (Florida Keys)
This incredible engineering feat connects the islands of the Florida Keys via a series of bridges, including the impressive Seven Mile Bridge. The Overseas Highway (US Route 1) stretches for approximately 113 miles from Key Largo to Key West, offering stunning views of the turquoise waters of the Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf of Mexico.
Highlights of the Overseas Highway:
- Key Largo: Known as the “Dive Capital of the World,” offering incredible opportunities for snorkeling and scuba diving, particularly at John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park.
- Islamorada: A laid-back fishing village with excellent restaurants and charter fishing opportunities. Don’t miss Robbie’s of Islamorada for the chance to hand-feed tarpon.
- Marathon: Home to the Dolphin Research Center and the Turtle Hospital, offering unique opportunities to interact with marine life.
- Seven Mile Bridge: An iconic bridge offering panoramic views of the surrounding water. There’s a pedestrian walkway on the old bridge section for walking or biking.
- Big Pine Key: Home to the endangered Key deer. Drive carefully, especially at dawn and dusk, as the deer frequently cross the roads.
- Key West: The southernmost point in the continental USA, known for its vibrant nightlife, historical architecture, and laid-back atmosphere. Visitos to the Hemingway House and Mallory Square for sunset are must-do’s.
Best Time to Visit:
Winter and spring (December to May) offer the most pleasant weather with lower humidity. Summer can be hot and humid with the possibility of afternoon thunderstorms. Hurricane season is from June 1st to November 30th.
Driving Tips:
- The speed limit is generally low, encouraging a relaxed drive.
- Traffic can be heavy, especially on weekends and holidays.
- Be aware of the strong sun and pack sunscreen, hats, and plenty of water.
- Parking in Key West can be challenging and expensive. Consider using ride-sharing services or public transportation once you arrive.
4. Going-to-the-Sun Road (Glacier National Park, Montana)
This iconic alpine road winds its way through the heart of Glacier National Park for approximately 50 miles. Going-to-the-Sun Road is a narrow, two-lane road with incredible views of glaciers, lakes, valleys, and towering peaks. Due to its elevation and challenging terrain, it is typically only open seasonally, from late June or early July through mid-October, weather permitting.
Highlights of Going-to-the-Sun Road:
- Lake McDonald: The largest lake in the park, offering opportunities for boating, swimming, and stunning reflections of the surrounding mountains.
- Trail of the Cedars/Avalanche Lake Trail: A popular and accessible hiking trail that leads to a beautiful lake surrounded by majestic cedars.
- Logan Pass: The highest point on the road (6,646 feet), offering panoramic views and access to popular hiking trails like the Highline Trail. Be prepared for cooler temperatures and potential wind.
- Wild Goose Island Overlook: A famous viewpoint offering a postcard-perfect view of a tiny island in Saint Mary Lake.
- Saint Mary Lake: Another beautiful lake with clear, cold water and stunning mountain backdrops.
Best Time to Visit:
The limited open season is your window. The peak for wildflowers is usually in July. September offers stunning fall colors and fewer crowds.
Driving Tips:
- Vehicle Size Restrictions: There are size restrictions for vehicles (including RVs) on certain sections of the road. Check the park website for current regulations.
- Timed Entry Permits: During peak season, a vehicle reservation system may be in place to manage traffic. Check the park website for details and book in advance.
- Shuttle System: The park operates a free shuttle system, which is a great alternative to driving, especially during busy times.
- Be Aware of Wildlife: Bears, mountain goats, and other wildlife are common in the park. Drive slowly and never feed the animals.
- Road Conditions: The road is narrow and winding with steep drop-offs. Drive cautiously and avoid distractions. Delays due to road work or weather are possible.
5. Scenic Byway 12 (Utah)
Often called “A Journey Through Time Scenic Byway,” Highway 12 in Utah slices through some of the most dramatic and colorful landscapes in the American West. This 124-mile route connects Capitol Reef National Park to Bryce Canyon National Park, passing through diverse geological formations and charming towns.
Highlights of Scenic Byway 12:
- Capitol Reef National Park: Known for its “Waterpocket Fold,” a nearly 100-mile-long wrinkle in the Earth’s crust. Driving the Scenic Drive and exploring the orchards in Fruita are popular activities.
- Boulder, Utah: A small, isolated town with a focus on sustainable living and incredible access to hiking trails in the Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument.
- Hogsback (or the Hogback): A narrow stretch of road with steep drop-offs on either side, offering thrilling views and bragging rights. Drive with caution and focus.
- Escalante Petrified Forest State Park: Features a large collection of petrified wood and hiking trails with interpretive signs.
- Kodachrome Basin State Park: Known for its unique sandstone spires (pipes) and colorful rock formations.
- Bryce Canyon National Park: Famous for its breathtaking amphitheaters filled with Hoodoos, irregular columns of rock. Hiking among the Hoodoos is an unforgettable experience.
- Dixie National Forest: The Byway traverse portions of the beautiful Dixie National Forest, offering opportunities for camping and hiking.
Best Time to Visit:
Spring and fall offer the most comfortable temperatures for hiking. Summer can be very hot, while winter can bring snow and road closures, particularly at higher elevations.
Driving Tips:
- Fill up your gas tank as services are limited in some stretches.
- Carry plenty of water and snacks, especially if you plan on hiking.
- Be prepared for varying road conditions, from paved highways to potentially unpaved roads depending on your exploration plans off the main Byway.
- The scenery is so captivating, it’s easy to get distracted. Pull over at designated viewpoints to fully appreciate the vistas.
6. Monument Valley Scenic Loop (Arizona/Utah)
While not a paved highway for its entirety, the Monument Valley Scenic Loop Drive is an absolute must for anyone exploring the American Southwest. This approximately 17-mile dirt road winds through the iconic buttes and mesas of Monument Valley Navajo Tribal Park. It’s a landscape so distinct, it’s been the backdrop for countless Western films.
Highlights of the Monument Valley Scenic Loop:
- The Mittens: Three iconic buttes that resemble mittens, a classic view of Monument Valley.
- John Ford Point: Offers a panoramic view often featured in movies directed by John Ford. Local Navajo vendors often sell crafts here.
- Artist’s Point: Provides a stunning view of the terrain, particularly beautiful at sunrise or sunset.
- Totem Pole and Yei Bi Chei: Distinctive rock formations that stand tall against the horizon.
- Various Overlooks: The loop road has numerous pull-offs to stop and take photos of the incredible rock formations.
Best Time to Visit:
Spring and fall offer pleasant temperatures. Summer can be extremely hot and busy. Winter can bring cold temperatures and the possibility of snow, which can make the dirt road impassably.
Driving Tips:
- Vehicle Recommendation: A vehicle with higher clearance is recommended, although many standard vehicles can navigate the loop with care. The road can be bumpy and sandy in places. Renting a jeep or taking a guided tour are alternative options.
- Tribal Park Entrance Fee: There is an entrance fee to enter Monument Valley Navajo Tribal Park.
- Guided Tours: Consider taking a guided tour offered by local Navajo guides. They offer valuable insights into the history and culture of the area and can take you to areas not accessible in private vehicles.
- Respect Tribal Land: Remember that Monument Valley is on Navajo Tribal Land. Be respectful of the land, culture, and people. Do not venture off marked roads without a guide.
7. Columbia River Gorge Historic Highway (Oregon)
The Columbia River Gorge is a dramatic canyon carved by the Columbia River, forming the border between Oregon and Washington. The Historic Columbia River Highway is a beautifully preserved two-lane road that meanders alongside the gorge, offering access to stunning waterfalls, viewpoints, and hiking trails.
Highlights of the Historic Columbia River Highway:
- Multnomah Falls: The most famous waterfall in Oregon, dropping 620 feet in two tiers. There’s a historic lodge and an accessible paved trail to the Benson Bridge, offering a close-up view.
- Wahkeena Falls: A series of cascading waterfalls and a popular starting point for hiking trails.
- Latourell Falls: A dramatic waterfall plunging over a columnar basalt cliff. The trail around the falls is a lovely short hike.
- Vista House at Crown Point: A historic octagonal building offering panoramic views of the Columbia River Gorge.
- Bridal Veil Falls: A beautiful tiered waterfall accessible via a short hike.
- Numerous other Waterfalls: The Gorge is home to a high concentration of waterfalls, many accessible right off the highway or via short hikes.
Best Time to Visit:
Spring offers lush greenery and abundant wildflowers. Summer is popular for hiking and water activities. Fall provides beautiful autumn colors. Winter can bring rain and the possibility of ice and snow, making some trails and sections of the highway hazardous.
Driving Tips:
- Parking Challenges: Parking at popular waterfall viewpoints, especially Multnomah Falls, can be very challenging, particularly on weekends and holidays. Consider visiting early in the morning or on weekdays.
- Interstate Alternative: I-84 runs parallel to the Historic Highway and is a faster route, but you miss the scenic beauty and direct access to the waterfalls.
- Consider Hiking: Many of the best views and experiences in the Gorge require a short to moderate hike. Wear appropriate footwear.
- Be Aware of Trail Conditions: Trails in the Gorge can be steep and rocky in places. Check trail conditions before you go.
8. Beartooth Highway (Montana/Wyoming)
Often referred to as “the most beautiful drive in America,” the Beartooth Highway (US Route 212) is a spectacular mountain highway that winds through the Custer Gallatin National Forest and the Shoshone National Forest. This roughly 68-mile route features dramatic switchbacks, alpine lakes, and stunning views as it climbs to elevations over 10,000 feet, connecting Red Lodge, Montana, to the Northeast Entrance of Yellowstone National Park. Due to its elevation, it is typically only open seasonally, from late May/early June through mid-October, weather permitting.
Highlights of the Beartooth Highway:
- Numerous High Mountain Lakes: The highway is dotted with beautiful alpine lakes, offering opportunities for fishing and photography.
- Pull-offs with Incredible Views: Expect frequent pull-offs offering panoramic views of the rugged Beartooth Mountains and surrounding valleys.
- Summit of the Beartooth Pass (10,947 feet): The highest point on the highway, offering sweeping vistas and often lingering snow well into the summer.
- Rock Creek Vista Point: A popular overlook with exceptional views of the Absaroka-Beartooth Wilderness.
- Opportunity for Wildlife Spotting: Keep an eye out for mountain goats, bighorn sheep, marmots, and other alpine wildlife.
- Access to Yellowstone National Park: The Beartooth Highway provides a breathtaking entry point into Yellowstone.
Best Time to Visit:
The brief summer season is the primary time to experience the Beartooth Highway. Late June through September offers the best chance of the road being open and accessible.
Driving Tips:
- Check Road Conditions: Always check the road conditions before attempting to drive the Beartooth Highway. Snow and ice can close the road even in the summer.
- Be Prepared for Changing Weather: Weather in the mountains can change rapidly. Pack layers and rain gear.
- Fill Up Before You Go: Gas stations are limited along the highway.
- Take Your Time: The switchbacks are steep and narrow. Drive slowly and enjoy the scenery.
- Altitude Awareness: If you are not accustomed to high altitudes, be aware of the symptoms of altitude sickness.
9. The Loneliest Road in America (Nevada State Route 50)
Stretching across central Nevada, US Route 50 in Nevada earned its intriguing moniker from a 1986 Life magazine article that described the lack of services and population density along this rugged route. While it may not be as dramatically scenic as other routes on this list in the traditional sense, it offers a unique and compelling journey through the vast and empty landscapes of the Great Basin. This 400-mile stretch from the Utah border to the California border is a test of patience and a reward for those seeking solitude and a glimpse into the history of the American West.
Highlights of The Loneliest Road:
- Great Basin National Park: Home to Lehman Caves, ancient bristlecone pines, and Wheeler Peak (the second highest mountain range in Nevada). Offers a stark contrast to the desert landscape.
- Numerous Historic Ghost Towns: The route passes near several historic mining towns, offering a glimpse into Nevada’s rich past. Eureka and Austin are notable stops.
- Pony Express Stations: You can visit remnants of Pony Express stations along the route, connecting you to a significant chapter of American history.
- Vast Open Spaces: The dominant feature is the sheer emptiness and wide-open vistas. It’s a place for introspection and appreciating the scale of the landscape.
- Friendly Local Towns: While isolated, the small towns along the route offer genuine hospitality and a chance to connect with locals.
Best Time to Visit:
Spring and fall offer the most pleasant temperatures. Summer can be extremely hot. Winter can bring cold temperatures and the possibility of snow, which can impact travel.
Driving Tips:
- Fill Up Your Gas Tank Frequently: Gas stations are few and far between. Do not let your fuel level get low.
- Carry Extra Water and Supplies: Be prepared for potential breakdowns and delays. Carry plenty of water, snacks, and a basic emergency kit.
- Expect Limited Cell Service: Cell service is very spotty or non-existent in many long stretches.
- Watch for Wildlife: Wild horses, deer, and other wildlife can be encountered on the roads, especially at dawn and dusk.
- Embrace the Solitude: Prepare for long stretches with little to no other traffic. It’s part of the unique experience.
10. Historic Route 66 (Illinois to California)
While not a single, continuous scenic highway in the traditional sense, driving sections of historic Route 66 (the “Mother Road”) is a journey through American nostalgia and culture. This legendary highway, established in 1926, stretched from Chicago, Illinois, to Santa Monica, California, covering over 2,400 miles. While some sections have been bypassed by interstates, significant portions are still drivable, lined with classic diners, motels, and quirky roadside attractions.
Highlights of Historic Route 66:
- Illinois: Discover classic Route 66 towns like Pontiac with its murals and museum, and Springfield, the capital with Abraham Lincoln attractions.
- Missouri: Explore the “Mother Road’s” birthplace in Springfield, and visit the iconic “Chain of Rocks Bridge” over the Mississippi River.
- Oklahoma: Known for its numerous stretches of original pavement, vintage gas stations, and the Route 66 Museum in Clinton.
- Texas: Stops include the Cadillac Ranch near Amarillo and the quirky town of Adrian, the midpoint of Route 66.
- New Mexico: Offers beautiful desert landscapes, and historic towns like Santa Fe (an earlier alignment) and Gallup.
- Arizona: Features iconic stops like Oatman, a historic mining town with wild burros, and the Meteor Crater. Winslow, Arizona, is famous the Eagles song lyric “standing on the corner in Winslow, Arizona.”
- California: The end of the road in Santa Monica, with the famous Pier and a sign marking the western terminus.
Best Time to Visit:
Spring and fall offer pleasant temperatures for driving and exploring. Summer can be very hot, especially in the Southwest. Winter can bring cold temperatures and the possibility of snow in some areas.
Driving Tips:
- Research and Plan: Historic Route 66 is not always clearly marked. Use a good guidebook, map, or a dedicated Route 66 app to navigate.
- Be Prepared for Detours: Sections of the original highway are sometimes closed or in poor condition.
- Embrace the Kitsch: Part of the fun of Route 66 is the quirky and nostalgic roadside attractions. Stop and enjoy them.
- Allow Plenty of Time: This is a journey best enjoyed slowly. Allow ample time to stop, explore, and interact with locals.
- Book Accommodations in Advance: Especially during peak season, classic Route 66 motels and hotels can fill up quickly.
These ten scenic road trips offer just a taste of the incredible diversity and beauty the United States has to offer on four wheels. Whether you’re seeking dramatic coastal cliffs, towering mountain ranges, or the wide-open spaces of the desert, there’s a road trip out there calling your name. So, fill up the tank, pack your bags, and hit the road for an unforgettable adventure.